SDGs Paper Promotion from January – April 2024
Landslides are one of the most dangerous natural disasters, often causing damage to infrastructure, the environment, and even human lives. A new study introduces a promising way to predict and prevent such disasters by identifying hidden fractures in soil before…
Health checkups are essential to detect early changes in the human body, but traditional methods often require direct contact, which can increase the risk of disease transmission. Responding to this challenge, a group of researchers has successfully developed a contactless…
In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, protecting healthcare workers has been one of the biggest challenges. The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is critical, but supplies are often limited and cannot fully protect staff from exposure during long…
Protecting crops from pests has always been one of the toughest challenges for farmers. Pests not only cause economic losses but also reduce food production and harm the environment when chemical pesticides are overused. Now, researchers are bringing artificial…
In today’s digital era, online learning platforms—or Learning Management Systems (LMS)—have become an essential part of education. However, many LMS platforms remain static, offering the same interface to every learner regardless of their abilities or needs. This often leads to…
Rainfall is more than just weather—it shapes agriculture, daily life, and disaster preparedness, especially in Indonesia, one of the countries most vulnerable to climate change. A recent study has introduced an advanced way to predict rainfall patterns on Java Island,…
In today’s digital era, images are everywhere—on social media, medical scans, satellite photos, and countless other applications. But behind the scenes, analyzing these images is a massive challenge. Each image contains millions of pixels, and making sense of such enormous…
Researchers in Bandung have developed an innovative method to anticipate potential COVID-19 spikes using Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) combined with the Mahalanobis distance approach. This advanced analysis not only predicts the number of active cases, recoveries, and deaths but also…
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world’s most pressing public health challenges, especially in regions with dense populations. A recent study has introduced a powerful new way to predict TB cases in West Java, Indonesia, by combining advanced statistics with…
Health insurance plays a crucial role in protecting families from unexpected medical costs. A recent study explores how mathematics, specifically Markov chains, can make health insurance premiums fairer and more accurate. The research focuses on estimating net premiums for term-health…
A recent study has revealed alarming clusters of high diarrhea incidence among children under five in West Java, with cities such as Cirebon and Bogor Regency identified as priority areas for intervention. Diarrhea, often seen as a common childhood illness,…
Indonesia, one of the world’s most disaster-prone countries, is facing a growing challenge: how to protect its people and economy from the increasing impact of extreme weather events. A recent study sheds light on the link between economic growth, community…
Air pollution doesn’t just harm the lungs—it also makes people more vulnerable to diseases like tuberculosis (TB). A new study has revealed how advanced statistical modeling can help us understand and predict the link between polluted air and TB, paving…
Tomatoes are among the most widely consumed vegetables in the world, loved for their taste and rich nutritional value. A new study reveals that using arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)—a type of beneficial soil fungus—can significantly improve tomato growth and even…
West Java, Indonesia – A new study in Djuanda Great Forest Park reveals valuable insights into the blooming patterns of polliniferous plants that could transform beekeeping practices in the region. Researchers documented 249 plant species from 82 families, with the…
Indonesia, one of the world’s richest biodiversity hubs, is home to a dazzling variety of citrus plants. From sweet oranges to tangy lemons, the diversity of this fruit family not only delights our taste buds but also holds great potential…
A team of researchers has uncovered a hidden treasure inside the flowers of Boehmeria nivea—better known as ramie, a plant traditionally cultivated for its strong fibers. Using advanced Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC–MS/MS), scientists successfully profiled dozens of bioactive compounds that…
A team of researchers has introduced a breakthrough in developing safer and more sustainable textiles by enhancing the fire-resistant properties of ramie fabric—a natural fiber derived from Boehmeria nivea. This innovation aligns with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs),…
As the world continues to rely heavily on fossil fuels, the amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) in the atmosphere keeps rising, fueling global climate change. With energy demand expected to nearly triple by the end of the century, scientists are…
A team of researchers has introduced a new way to better understand how COVID-19 spreads, using advanced mathematical models known as Gaussian pulse models. This innovative method allows scientists to capture the timing and intensity of outbreaks more precisely, helping…
In a world moving toward sustainable energy, solar water heaters are becoming an increasingly important solution for reducing dependence on fossil fuels. A recent study highlights how aluminum and zinc-coated steel can serve as promising materials to improve the efficiency…
A team of researchers has developed a highly effective and affordable method to produce green hydrogen, a clean fuel that could play a key role in the world’s transition to sustainable energy. Their work directly supports UN Sustainable Development Goal…
In the race toward more sustainable chemical production, scientists are making significant progress in developing methods to create complex organic compounds with fewer steps, less waste, and reduced environmental impact. A recent review highlights how transition metal-catalyzed ortho-fluorine-directed C–H functionalization…
Researchers have found a promising way to turn rice husks—an abundant agricultural byproduct—into powerful materials for cleaning polluted water. The study explored how rice husk-derived adsorbents can remove toxic heavy metals such as lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), and nickel (Ni)…
A team of researchers has developed a promising method to accurately detect dysprosium (Dy), one of the critical Rare Earth Elements (REEs) used in modern technologies such as electric vehicles, wind turbines, and advanced electronics. Their findings not only enhance…
A new study has revealed that rice husks, often considered agricultural waste, can be transformed into a powerful material to protect steel from corrosion. Researchers successfully extracted silica from rice husks and developed sodium silicate, which shows great potential as…
Researchers have made a significant breakthrough in the fight against Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), a mosquito-borne disease that has caused outbreaks in Asia and beyond. A recent study successfully developed a single chain variable fragment (scFv) antibody that can detect the…
A team of researchers has successfully identified a new natural compound from the seeds of Chisocheton macrophyllus, a tropical plant from the mahogany family (Meliaceae). The compound, named 11α-acetoxydysobinin, belongs to a group of chemicals known as limonoids, which are…
A team of researchers has successfully improved the production of a powerful enzyme from Thermus thermophilus—a bacterium that thrives in extreme heat—by applying an innovative protein-folding strategy in Escherichia coli. This breakthrough could pave the way for more efficient biotechnological…
A new study highlights the promising role of berberine, a natural compound, in managing diabetes mellitus (DM)—a disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Researchers discovered that berberine may work more effectively than the widely used drug metformin, by targeting…
In an exciting step toward sustainable science and technology, researchers have successfully transformed ordinary chicken eggshells into advanced nanomaterials with remarkable medical and industrial potential. The study focused on creating hydroxyapatite nanowires (HAp NWs), a bioceramic material known for its…
Hydroxyapatite (HA), a calcium phosphate compound naturally found in bones and teeth, is emerging as a game-changer in the fields of medicine and pharmaceuticals. A recent systematic literature review with bibliometric analysis highlights HA’s powerful role as a delivery and…
A team of researchers has reported a major step forward in the field of green chemistry by developing a simpler and more efficient way to produce advanced chemical compounds. Their study, titled “Pd-Catalyzed Oxidative CH Arylation of (Poly)fluoroarenes with Aryl…
A recent bioinformatics study has uncovered new hope in the fight against COVID-19 by exploring natural compounds from the Erythrina plant family. Researchers screened 473 flavonoids—natural substances commonly found in plants—to see if any could help block the coronavirus from…
Dental caries, or tooth decay, remains one of the most common oral health problems worldwide. According to health experts, one of the main culprits behind this condition is biofilm-forming bacteria such as Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sanguinis. These bacteria stick…
Oral health remains one of the most pressing health challenges worldwide. According to the WHO Global Status Report on Oral Health 2022, nearly 3.5 billion people suffer from oral diseases caused by harmful microorganisms such as Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguinis,…
A new scientific review highlights the growing trend of using plant extracts to create titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) in an eco-friendly way. These nanoparticles are widely used in medicine, water purification, self-cleaning materials, and even antibacterial and antiviral technologies.…
A recent study has highlighted the critical role of zeolite catalysts in upgrading lignin bio-oil, a renewable energy source derived from biomass. The findings could open new pathways for producing cleaner and more sustainable fuels, supporting global efforts under the…
Getting a ride through apps like Grab, Gojek, or Uber has become part of daily life in many cities. But one of the biggest challenges for these services is uncertain travel time—traffic jams, road closures, or unpredictable weather can make…
In today’s interconnected world, supply chains are the backbone of global trade—linking suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and ultimately, customers. Yet, supply chains are highly vulnerable to disruptions such as transport delays, quality issues, or sudden market shocks. These risks can…
In today’s world, extreme events—such as floods, financial crashes, or sudden climate shifts—are becoming more frequent and impactful. To prepare for them, researchers rely on advanced mathematical tools, including the Generalized Pareto Distribution (GPD), which helps model the probability of…
Rice is the staple food for millions of Indonesians, but its production is often threatened by pests and diseases. One of the most harmful is Tungro disease, which is transmitted by green leafhoppers and can cause significant yield losses. A…
Supply chains are the backbone of modern economies, connecting producers, businesses, and consumers. But they are also highly complex—and sometimes chaotic—systems. A recent study introduces a new mathematical model of chaotic supply chains, showing how instability can be analyzed, predicted,…
In today’s fast-changing financial markets, managing risk is just as important as seeking profit. A new study introduces an advanced model for investment portfolio optimization that balances returns with risks by considering risk-free assets (like time deposits) and company liabilities.…
The clothing industry in Indonesia continues to expand as consumer demand—particularly from the middle class—keeps rising. To stay competitive, companies must find efficient ways to manage resources such as raw materials, capital, and time. A recent study offers a solution…
Flooding is one of Indonesia’s most frequent and costly natural disasters, causing significant economic losses every year. However, government budgets are often insufficient to cover the damages. A recent study introduces an innovative financial solution—flood bonds—as an alternative funding source…
A new study highlights the crucial role of health protocol implementation in reducing COVID-19 transmission across different community activities in West Java, Indonesia. The research, published by a team of mathematicians, provides scientific evidence that strict adherence to health measures—such…
New research uses chaos theory and sophisticated control algorithms to tame the unpredictable nature of global supply chains, directly supporting the UN’s goal for resilient infrastructure and sustainable industrialization. From empty store shelves to delayed deliveries, the chaos in global…
New research uses advanced fractional calculus and AI-inspired control to model and stabilize the unpredictable chaos in supply chains, offering a path to achieve the UN’s goal of resilient infrastructure and sustainable industrialization. In the wake of global disruptions that…
A new study harnesses cutting-edge mathematics and artificial intelligence to model and control the hyperchaotic nature of financial markets, offering a novel tool to support the UN’s goal of stable and inclusive economic growth. In a world where financial markets…